29 CFR 1910 · General Industry · Subpart I

1910.140(c)(18): Inspect Personal Fall Protection Each Shift

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of octubre 15, 2026 Data updated octubre 20, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Employers must make sure personal fall protection systems are inspected before initial use during each workshift for mildew, wear, damage and other deterioration, and that defective components are removed from service.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.140(c)(18) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart I).
  • OSHA cited it 65 times in the last 3 years, in 65 inspections, with $234,101 in current penalties.
  • 4 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: IL (9), MA (6), NM (4).
  • Related part: 1910.140(c) General requirements (196 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
65citations, 3 years
$234,101current penalties
65inspections
4linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. Frequently asked questions
  10. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.140(c)(18) is one requirement inside 1910.140 Personal fall protection systems, an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910, Subpart I). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(18) Personal fall protection systems must be inspected before initial use during each workshift for mildew, wear, damage, and other deterioration, and defective components must be removed from service. 65 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.140.

Injuries linked to this rule

4 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1910.140(c)(18).

Employee is killed when legs are amputated in fall off movin
2024-11-20 · Fatal · JONESBORO, AR

At 3:36 p.m. on November 20, 2024, an employee who worked in shipping for a ricemanufacturer was tasked with loading and probing a railcar with rice. The employee was working with a team of four quality control coworkers, which included the supervisor. The team was…

See all 4 cases

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20233
202420
202522
202620

Top states: IL (9), MA (6), NM (4), OH (4), NV (3)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
SKY SAFETY, INC. / HI-RISE, INC.BOSTON, MA$25,000
EXACTDISTRIBUTION LLCMARIETTA, GA$19,863
AZTEC WELL SERVICINGBLANCO, NM$16,554
AKITA DRILLING USA CORP.CARLSBAD, NM$15,543
KING'S WELL SERVICE, LLCBLACKWELL, OK$11,292

Free toolbox talk

A 5-minute crew talk on 1910.140(c)(18), plus alerts when this rule changes. Free.




OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1910.140(c)(18).

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

Trainers on Black Belt Safety: Marc Harvey, Dana Reyes

Trainers and suppliers: feature your business on this rule for $25/month.

Frequently asked questions

When must fall protection be inspected?

Before initial use during each workshift.

What should the inspection look for?

Mildew, wear, damage and other deterioration.

What happens to defective parts?

Defective components must be removed from service.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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