29 CFR 1926 · Construction · Subpart X

1926.1053(a)(8): Stepladder Spreaders

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of octubre 15, 2026 Data updated octubre 20, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Each stepladder must have a metal spreader or locking device to hold the front and back sections open while the ladder is used.

Key takeaways

  • 1926.1053(a)(8) is part of OSHA's construction standards (29 CFR Part 1926, Subpart X).
  • OSHA cited it 13 times in the last 3 years, in 13 inspections, with $16,611 in current penalties.
  • Most citations: VA (5), OR (2), ND (1).
  • Related part: 1926.1053(a) General (99 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
13citations, 3 years
$16,611current penalties
13inspections
0linked injury cases
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Where and how often it was cited
  4. Free toolbox talk
  5. OSHA interpretation letters
  6. Related parts of this rule
  7. Get your crew competent
  8. Frequently asked questions
  9. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1926.1053(a)(8) is one requirement inside 1926.1053 Ladders, an OSHA construction standard (Part 1926, Subpart X). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(8) A metal spreader or locking device shall be provided on each stepladder to hold the front and back sections in an open position when the ladder is being used. 13 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1926.1053.

Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20244
20257
20262

Top states: VA (5), OR (2), ND (1), NE (1), MO (1)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
LEMUS GLASS, LLC.KANSAS CITY, MO$4,839
THOMAS BUILDERS OF VIRGINIA, INC.LYNCHBURG, VA$3,525
GMS CONSTRUCTION LLCOMAHA, NE$3,310
ORLANDO RAMIREZCARTERSVILLE, GA$2,837
RB DEMOLITION LLCFILLMORE, UT$1,050

Free toolbox talk

A 5-minute crew talk on 1926.1053(a)(8), plus alerts when this rule changes. Free.




OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1926.1053(a)(8).

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

Trainers on Black Belt Safety: Marc Harvey, Dana Reyes

Trainers and suppliers: feature your business on this rule for $25/month.

Frequently asked questions

What must every stepladder have?

A metal spreader or locking device to hold the front and back sections open.

When must the spreader be used?

When the ladder is being used.

Which rule is this?

29 CFR 1926.1053(a)(8).

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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