29 CFR 1926 · Construction · Subpart D

1926.50(g): Emergency Eyewash and Drench Facilities

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of octubre 15, 2026 Data updated octubre 20, 2026 4 min read

In plain words:

Where a person's eyes or body may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials, construction employers must provide suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body within the work area for immediate emergency use.

Key takeaways

  • 1926.50(g) is part of OSHA's construction standards (29 CFR Part 1926, Subpart D).
  • OSHA cited it 135 times in the last 3 years, in 135 inspections, with $255,463 in current penalties.
  • 2 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: MD (55), TN (21), VA (12).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
135citations, 3 years
$255,463current penalties
135inspections
2linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Get your crew competent
  8. Frequently asked questions
  9. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1926.50(g) is one requirement inside 1926.50 Medical services and first aid, an OSHA construction standard (Part 1926, Subpart D). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(g) Where the eyes or body of any person may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials, suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body shall be provided within the work area for immediate emergency use. 135 citations

First aid supplies are required to be easily accessible under paragraph § 1926.50(d)(1). An example of the minimal contents of a generic first aid kit is described in American National Standard (ANSI) Z308.1-1978 “Minimum Requirements for Industrial Unit-Type First-aid Kits”. The contents of the kit listed in the ANSI standard should be adequate for small work sites. When larger operations or multiple operations are being conducted at the same location, employers should determine the need for additional first aid kits at the worksite, additional types of first aid equipment and supplies and additional quantities and types of supplies and equipment in the first aid kits.

In a similar fashion, employers who have unique or changing first-aid needs in their workplace may need to enhance their first-aid kits. The employer can use the OSHA 300 log, OSHA 301 log, or other reports to identify these unique problems. Consultation from the local fire/rescue department, appropriate medical professional, or local emergency room may be helpful to employers in these circumstances. By assessing the specific needs of their workplace, employers can ensure that reasonably anticipated supplies are available. Employers should assess the specific needs of their worksite periodically and augment the first aid kit appropriately.

If it is reasonably anticipated employees will be exposed to blood or other potentially infectious materials while using first-aid supplies, employers should provide personal protective equipment (PPE). Appropriate PPE includes gloves, gowns, face shields, masks and eye protection (see “Occupational Exposure to Blood borne Pathogens”, 29 CFR 1910.1030(d)(3)) (56 FR 64175).

[44 FR 8577, Feb. 9, 1979; 44 FR 20940, Apr. 6, 1979, as amended at 49 FR 18295, Apr. 30, 1984; 58 FR 35084, June 30, 1993; 61 FR 5510, Feb. 13, 1996; 63 FR 33469, June 18, 1998; 76 FR 80740, Dec. 27, 2011; 84 FR 21575, May 14, 2019]

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1926.50.

Injuries linked to this rule

2 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1926.50(g).

Two employees are fatally injured when struck by falling fie
2025-02-28 · Fatal · CATONSVILLE, MD

At 11:30 a.m. on February 28, 2025, Employee #1 and Employee #2 and Coworker #1 and Coworker #2 , were applying CTS Cement Rapid Set Mortar Mix on an exposed fieldstone foundation wall to reinforce the deteriorating wall. The crew was working inside a trench…

See all 2 cases

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
202313
202450
202547
202625

Top states: MD (55), TN (21), VA (12), GA (11), PA (8)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
TBC THE BORING COMPANYLAS VEGAS, NV$14,063
LOBAR, INC.BERNVILLE, PA$13,000
HAMPTON ROADS CONNECTOR PARTNERSNORFOLK, VA$10,730
O&M MULTI-TRADE, INC.WAYMART, PA$8,276
DESERT PLASTERING LLCLAS VEGAS, NV$8,038

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OSHA interpretation letters

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Frequently asked questions

When is an eyewash or drench station required in construction?

Where the eyes or body of any person may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials.

Where must the facility be located?

Within the work area, for immediate emergency use.

What must the facility do?

Provide quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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