29 CFR 1926 · Construction · Subpart M

1926.502(d)(5): Locking Snaphooks Only

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of octubre 15, 2026 Data updated noviembre 7, 2026 3 min read

Personal fall arrest: 5,000 pound anchor, 6-foot free fall maximum, 3.5-foot deceleration maximum
Personal fall arrest limits. Not to scale; the official text controls.
In plain words:

Snaphooks must fit what they connect to so they cannot release by accident, and since January 1, 1998 only locking-type snaphooks may be used.

Key takeaways

  • 1926.502(d)(5) is part of OSHA's construction standards (29 CFR Part 1926, Subpart M).
  • OSHA cited it 10 times in the last 3 years, in 10 inspections, with $46,307 in current penalties.
  • 1 death is linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: AK (3), NC (1), VA (1).
  • Related part: 1926.502(d) Personal fall arrest systems (1,999 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.

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10citations, 3 years
$46,307current penalties
10inspections
1linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1926.502(d)(5) is one requirement inside 1926.502 Fall protection systems criteria and practices, an OSHA construction standard (Part 1926, Subpart M). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(5) Snaphooks shall be sized to be compatible with the member to which they are connected to prevent unintentional disengagement of the snaphook by depression of the snaphook keeper by the connected member, or shall be a locking type snaphook designed and used to prevent disengagement of the snaphook by the contact of the snaphook keeper by the connected member. Effective January 1, 1998, only locking type snaphooks shall be used. 10 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1926.502.

See every company cited for this rule.

Export the list: 10 inspections cited 1926.502(d)(5) in the last 3 years, with employer, location, penalty and date.

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Injuries linked to this rule

1 death is linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1926.502(d)(5).

Employee falls resulting in fatality
2024-02-16 · Fatal · GIRDWOOD, AK

At 5:00 p.m. on February 16, 2024, Employee #1 was working for a highway/street construction contractor. Employee #1 was using a portable grinder to cut a hanger on a pipe attached to the bottom of the bridge. It appears that when the hanger was cut…

Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20231
20246
20263

Top states: AK (3), NC (1), VA (1), NY (1), WI (1)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
ALASKA DEMOLITION, LLCGIRDWOOD, AK$16,131
ALASKA DOT&PFGIRDWOOD, AK$8,066
MASS EXCAVATION, INCGIRDWOOD, AK$5,646
PULVER ROOFING CO., INC.CLAY, NY$4,610
MAINE SOLAR SOLUTIONSPORTLAND, ME$4,138

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OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1926.502(d)(5).

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

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About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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