29 CFR 1910 · General Industry

1910.1027(i): Cadmium Protective Clothing and Equipment

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated November 6, 2026 5 min read

In plain words:

When exposure to airborne cadmium is above the PEL, or cadmium causes skin or eye irritation at any level, employers must provide at no cost, and make sure employees use, protective clothing and equipment that prevents contamination. This includes coveralls, gloves, head and foot coverings, and eye and face protection. Contaminated items must be removed in change rooms at shift end, not taken home, and stored in sealed, impermeable bags or containers.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.1027(i) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910).
  • OSHA cited it 6 times in the last 3 years, in 4 inspections, with $13,143 in current penalties.
  • 1 death is linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Related part: 1910.1027(i)(2) Removal and storage (5 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.

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6citations, 3 years
$13,143current penalties
4inspections
1linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. Frequently asked questions
  10. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.1027(i) ("Protective work clothing and equipment") is one requirement inside 1910.1027 Cadmium, an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910). It includes 15 sub-paragraphs. The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(i) Protective work clothing and equipment — 6 citations

(1) Provision and use. If an employee is exposed to airborne cadmium above the PEL or where skin or eye irritation is associated with cadmium exposure at any level, the employer shall provide at no cost to the employee, and assure that the employee uses, appropriate protective work clothing and equipment that prevents contamination of the employee and the employee's garments. Protective work clothing and equipment includes, but is not limited to:

(i) Coveralls or similar full-body work clothing;

(ii) Gloves, head coverings, and boots or foot coverings; and

(iii) Face shields, vented goggles, or other appropriate protective equipment that complies with 29 CFR 1910.133.

(2) Removal and storage. Open (i)(2) 5 citations

(i) The employer shall assure that employees remove all protective clothing and equipment contaminated with cadmium at the completion of the work shift and do so only in change rooms provided in accordance with paragraph (j)(1) of this section. Open (i)(2)(i) 2 citations

(ii) The employer shall assure that no employee takes cadmium-contaminated protective clothing or equipment from the workplace, except for employees authorized to do so for purposes of laundering, cleaning, maintaining, or disposing of cadmium contaminated protective clothing and equipment at an appropriate location or facility away from the workplace. 1 citations

(iii) The employer shall assure that contaminated protective clothing and equipment, when removed for laundering, cleaning, maintenance, or disposal, is placed and stored in sealed, impermeable bags or other closed, impermeable containers that are designed to prevent dispersion of cadmium dust. 1 citations

(iv) The employer shall assure that bags or containers of contaminated protective clothing and equipment that are to be taken out of the change rooms or the workplace for laundering, cleaning, maintenance or disposal shall bear labels in accordance with paragraph (m)(3) of this section. 1 citations

(3) Cleaning, replacement, and disposal. 1 citations

(i) The employer shall provide the protective clothing and equipment required by paragraph (i)(1) of this section in a clean and dry condition as often as necessary to maintain its effectiveness, but in any event at least weekly. The employer is responsible for cleaning and laundering the protective clothing and equipment required by this paragraph to maintain its effectiveness and is also responsible for disposing of such clothing and equipment.

(ii) The employer also is responsible for repairing or replacing required protective clothing and equipment as needed to maintain its effectiveness. When rips or tears are detected while an employee is working they shall be immediately mended, or the worksuit shall be immediately replaced.

(iii) The employer shall prohibit the removal of cadmium from protective clothing and equipment by blowing, shaking, or any other means that disperses cadmium into the air. 1 citations

(iv) The employer shall assure that any laundering of contaminated clothing or cleaning of contaminated equipment in the workplace is done in a manner that prevents the release of airborne cadmium in excess of the permissible exposure limit prescribed in paragraph (c) of this section.

(v) The employer shall inform any person who launders or cleans protective clothing or equipment contaminated with cadmium of the potentially harmful effects of exposure to cadmium and that the clothing and equipment should be laundered or cleaned in a manner to effectively prevent the release of airborne cadmium in excess of the PEL.

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.1027.

See every company cited for this rule.

Export the list: 4 inspections cited 1910.1027(i) in the last 3 years, with employer, location, penalty and date.

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Injuries linked to this rule

1 death is linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1910.1027(i).

Employee inhales plastic dust, later dies from pneumonia
2024-05-02 · Fatal · RIO RANCHO, NM

At 10:00 a.m. on February 23, 2024, an employee working as a machine operator for an aircraft parts manufacturer was working in the fabrication department. The employee inhaled plastic dust which led to the employee developing pneumonia. At 9:00 a.m. on May 2, 2024, the…

Where and how often it was cited

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OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1910.1027(i).

Related parts of this rule

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Frequently asked questions

When is cadmium protective clothing required?

When exposed to airborne cadmium above the PEL, or where skin or eye irritation is associated with cadmium exposure at any level.

Can I take my work clothes home?

No, except employees authorized to take them for laundering, cleaning, maintenance or disposal.

How must contaminated clothing be stored?

In sealed, impermeable bags or closed, impermeable containers designed to prevent dispersion of cadmium dust.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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