29 CFR 1910 · General Industry · Subpart J

1910.142(f)(1): Laundry, Handwashing and Bathing Facility Ratios

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated November 7, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Employers running temporary labor camps must provide laundry, handwashing and bathing facilities in set ratios: one handwash basin per family shelter or per six persons in shared facilities, one shower head for every 10 persons, one laundry tray or tub for every 30 persons, and a slop sink in each building used for laundry, hand washing and bathing.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.142(f)(1) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart J).
  • OSHA cited it 12 times in the last 3 years, in 12 inspections, with $1,500 in current penalties.
  • Most citations: NC (12).
  • Related part: 1910.142(f) Laundry, handwashing, and bathing facilities (26 citations).
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12citations, 3 years
$1,500current penalties
12inspections
0linked injury cases
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Where and how often it was cited
  4. Free toolbox talk
  5. OSHA interpretation letters
  6. Related parts of this rule
  7. Get your crew competent
  8. Frequently asked questions
  9. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.142(f)(1) is one requirement inside 1910.142 Temporary labor camps, an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910, Subpart J). It includes 4 sub-paragraphs. The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(1) Laundry, handwashing, and bathing facilities shall be provided in the following ratio: 12 citations

(i) Handwash basin per family shelter or per six persons in shared facilities.

(ii) Shower head for every 10 persons. 1 citations

(iii) Laundry tray or tub for every 30 persons. Open (f)(1)(iii) 11 citations

(iv) Slop sink in each building used for laundry, hand washing, and bathing.

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.142.

See every company cited for this rule.

Export the list: 12 inspections cited 1910.142(f)(1) in the last 3 years, with employer, location, penalty and date.

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20249
20252
20261

Top states: NC (12)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
159055 - ENRIQUE SALDANAHENDERSONVILLE, NC$750
159375 - DANNY WATKINS, JR.ANGIER, NC$750
154866 - LAKEBED FARM, LLCTRENTON, NC$0
154959 - ALICIER LOUIGENORSNOW HILL, NC$0
155114 - ALICIER LOUIGENORSNOW HILL, NC$0

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OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1910.142(f)(1).

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

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Frequently asked questions

How many shower heads are required in a labor camp?

One shower head for every 10 persons.

How many handwash basins does a labor camp need?

One handwash basin per family shelter or per six persons in shared facilities.

Is a slop sink required?

Yes. A slop sink is required in each building used for laundry, hand washing and bathing.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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