29 CFR 1910 · General Industry · Subpart D

1910.22(b): Walking-Working Surface Load Capacity

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated October 20, 2026 2 min read

In plain words:

Employers must make sure each walking-working surface can support the maximum intended load for that surface.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.22(b) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart D).
  • OSHA cited it 115 times in the last 3 years, in 115 inspections, with $292,622 in current penalties.
  • 2 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: VA (14), NY (13), TN (9).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
115citations, 3 years
$292,622current penalties
115inspections
2linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Get your crew competent
  8. Frequently asked questions
  9. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.22(b) ("Loads") is one requirement inside 1910.22 General requirements, an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910, Subpart D). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(b) Loads. The employer must ensure that each walking-working surface can support the maximum intended load for that surface. 115 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.22.

Injuries linked to this rule

2 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1910.22(b).

Employee falls from loft, suffers head trauma, later dies
2024-02-13 · Fatal · RIVERDALE, UT

At 5:00 p.m. on February 13, 2024, Employee #1 was working for a residential remodeling contractor. Employee #1 was placing unused insulation into storage on an elevated loft. Employee #1 fell from either a ladder or the loft to the ground suffering serious head trauma.…

See all 2 cases

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20236
202445
202540
202624

Top states: VA (14), NY (13), TN (9), NJ (7), MA (6)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
DISTRICT CLEAN, LLCARLINGTON, VA$15,875
LUMINEX HOME DECOR & FRAGRANCE HOLDING CORPORATIONLEESBURG, OH$14,895
ARC'TERYXWASHINGTON, DC$12,413
CITY OF SOCORRO, GAS DEPTSOCORRO, NM$12,294
FIRELINE, LLCSTERLING, VA$11,113

Free toolbox talk

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OSHA interpretation letters

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Trainers on Black Belt Safety: Marc Harvey, Dana Reyes

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Frequently asked questions

What does 1910.22(b) require?

Each walking-working surface must support its maximum intended load.

Who is responsible?

The employer.

Does this apply to platforms and floors?

It applies to each walking-working surface.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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