29 CFR 1910 · General Industry · Subpart J

1910.147(d)(6): Verify Lockout Before Work

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of octubre 15, 2026 Data updated octubre 20, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Before starting work on machines or equipment that have been locked out or tagged out, the authorized employee must verify that the machine or equipment has actually been isolated and deenergized.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.147(d)(6) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart J).
  • OSHA cited it 70 times in the last 3 years, in 70 inspections, with $323,637 in current penalties.
  • 3 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: MI (16), TX (8), VA (6).
  • Related part: 1910.147(d) Application of control (1,334 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
70citations, 3 years
$323,637current penalties
70inspections
3linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. Frequently asked questions
  10. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.147(d)(6) ("Verification of isolation") is one requirement inside 1910.147 The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout), an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910, Subpart J). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(6) Verification of isolation. Prior to starting work on machines or equipment that have been locked out or tagged out, the authorized employee shall verify that isolation and deenergization of the machine or equipment have been accomplished. 70 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.147.

Injuries linked to this rule

3 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1910.147(d)(6).

Employee dies from overexposure to h2s while working on pipe
2024-10-10 · Fatal · DEER PARK, TX

At 10:00 p.m. on October 10, 2024, an employee and coworker working as boilermakers for a facilities support service were working on a 12-inch pipe to flip the blind. The pipe released hydrogen sulfide gas exposing the crew. The employee died from poisoning from the…

See all 3 cases

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20236
202422
202525
202617

Top states: MI (16), TX (8), VA (6), PA (5), OK (4)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
MICHIGAN SUGAR COMPANYCROSWELL, MI$70,000
LINAMAR STRUCTURESFRUITPORT, MI$17,500
TURNER INDUSTRIESFREEPORT, TX$16,550
GILSTER-MARY LEE CORPORATIONPERRYVILLE, MO$16,550
UPS INDUSTRIAL SERVICES, LLCARDMORE, OK$16,550

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OSHA interpretation letters

Related parts of this rule

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Frequently asked questions

Who must verify isolation?

The authorized employee doing the work.

When must verification happen?

Prior to starting work on machines or equipment that have been locked out or tagged out.

What must be verified?

That isolation and deenergization of the machine or equipment have been accomplished.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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