29 CFR 1910 · General Industry · Subpart I

1910.134(m)(2): Respirator Fit Test Records

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated October 22, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Employers must keep a record of each qualitative and quantitative fit test given to a worker, showing the worker, type of test, respirator make, model, style and size, date, and the results. Fit test records must be kept until the next fit test is given.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.134(m)(2) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart I).
  • OSHA cited it 107 times in the last 3 years, in 100 inspections, with $56,496 in current penalties.
  • 1 death is linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: NY (10), NJ (8), MI (8).
  • Related part: 1910.134(m) Recordkeeping (198 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
107citations, 3 years
$56,496current penalties
100inspections
1linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. Frequently asked questions
  10. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.134(m)(2) ("Fit testing") is one requirement inside 1910.134 Respiratory protection, an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910, Subpart I). It includes 7 sub-paragraphs. The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(2) Fit testing. 107 citations

(i) The employer shall establish a record of the qualitative and quantitative fit tests administered to an employee including: Open (m)(2)(i) 78 citations

(A) The name or identification of the employee tested;

(B) Type of fit test performed; 7 citations

(C) Specific make, model, style, and size of respirator tested; Open (m)(2)(i)(c) 17 citations

(D) Date of test; and 2 citations

(E) The pass/fail results for QLFTs or the fit factor and strip chart recording or other recording of the test results for QNFTs. 7 citations

(ii) Fit test records shall be retained for respirator users until the next fit test is administered. Open (m)(2)(ii) 24 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.134.

Injuries linked to this rule

1 death is linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1910.134(m)(2).

Employee experiences fatal asthma exacerbation after chemica
2024-08-19 · Fatal · RUTHER GLEN, VA

At 7:58 p.m. on August 19, 2024, Employee #1, along with a coworker, had spent four consecutive days working at a residential site. The first two days involvedpulling insulation, and the following two days were dedicated to cleaning and treating areas affected by mold and…

Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20234
202444
202536
202623

Top states: NY (10), NJ (8), MI (8), TN (8), OH (7)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
JERSEY CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT, CONSOLIDATED FIRE HOUSEJERSEY CITY, NJ$7,000
JERSEY CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT, ENGINE 9JERSEY CITY, NJ$7,000
TRENTON WATER WORKSTRENTON, NJ$7,000
BRADLEY BEACH FIRE DEPARTMENTBRADLEY BEACH, NJ$6,300
CONSOLIDATED FIRE ASSOCIATIONBORDENTOWN, NJ$6,300

Free toolbox talk

A 5-minute crew talk on 1910.134(m)(2), plus alerts when this rule changes. Free.




OSHA interpretation letters

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

Trainers on Black Belt Safety: Marc Harvey, Dana Reyes

Trainers and suppliers: feature your business on this rule for $25/month.

Frequently asked questions

What must a fit test record include?

The employee's name or ID, type of fit test, the respirator's make, model, style and size, the date, and the results.

How long are fit test records kept?

Until the next fit test is administered.

What results are recorded for a quantitative test?

The fit factor and strip chart recording or other recording of the test results.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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