29 CFR 1910 · General Industry · Subpart R

1910.266(h)(1)(i): Safe Tree Felling Direction

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated November 6, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Trees must not be felled in a way that may create a hazard for an employee, such as striking a rope, cable, power line or machine.

Key takeaways

  • 1910.266(h)(1)(i) is part of OSHA's general industry standards (29 CFR Part 1910, Subpart R).
  • OSHA cited it 4 times in the last 3 years, in 4 inspections, with $45,846 in current penalties.
  • 2 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Related part: 1910.266(h) Tree harvesting (63 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.

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4citations, 3 years
$45,846current penalties
4inspections
2linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. Frequently asked questions
  10. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1910.266(h)(1)(i) is one requirement inside 1910.266 Logging operations, an OSHA general industry standard (Part 1910, Subpart R). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(i) Trees shall not be felled in a manner that may create a hazard for an employee, such as but not limited to, striking a rope, cable, power line, or machine. 4 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1910.266.

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Export the list: 4 inspections cited 1910.266(h)(1)(i) in the last 3 years, with employer, location, penalty and date.

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Injuries linked to this rule

2 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1910.266(h)(1)(i).

Employee is killed when struck by falling log
2024-01-23 · Fatal · HINTON, VA

At 3:15 p.m. on January 23, 2024, using radio communications, the foreman and Employee #1 worked out a method where the foreman would use the Sennebogen to lift a smaller log, previously cut, over Employee #1 and pull the standing tree trunk just enough to…

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Where and how often it was cited

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OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1910.266(h)(1)(i).

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

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Frequently asked questions

What hazards does this rule mention for felling?

Striking a rope, cable, power line, or machine, among others.

Are those the only hazards covered?

No. The rule says such as but not limited to, so any hazard to an employee counts.

Who does this protect?

Employees on the logging operation.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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