29 CFR 1926 · Construction · Subpart M

1926.502(d)(21): Inspect Before Each Use

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated November 7, 2026 3 min read

Personal fall arrest: 5,000 pound anchor, 6-foot free fall maximum, 3.5-foot deceleration maximum
Personal fall arrest limits. Not to scale; the official text controls.
In plain words:

Personal fall arrest systems must be inspected before each use for wear, damage and deterioration, and defective parts must be removed from service.

Key takeaways

  • 1926.502(d)(21) is part of OSHA's construction standards (29 CFR Part 1926, Subpart M).
  • OSHA cited it 137 times in the last 3 years, in 137 inspections, with $314,354 in current penalties.
  • 2 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: VA (16), IL (10), PA (10).
  • Related part: 1926.502(d) Personal fall arrest systems (1,999 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.

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137citations, 3 years
$314,354current penalties
137inspections
2linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1926.502(d)(21) is one requirement inside 1926.502 Fall protection systems criteria and practices, an OSHA construction standard (Part 1926, Subpart M). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(21) Personal fall arrest systems shall be inspected prior to each use for wear, damage and other deterioration, and defective components shall be removed from service. 137 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1926.502.

See every company cited for this rule.

Export the list: 137 inspections cited 1926.502(d)(21) in the last 3 years, with employer, location, penalty and date.

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Injuries linked to this rule

2 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1926.502(d)(21).

Employee is killed in fall due to faulty rope lanyard
2024-08-14 · Fatal · DENVER, CO

At 12:00 p.m. on August 14, 2024, Employee #1 was removing shingles from the roof while utilizing fall protection, wearing a harness attached to a rope lanyard. While leaning away from the roof, the rope lanyard detached from its binding, causing Employee #1 to lose…

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
20235
202435
202550
202647

Top states: VA (16), IL (10), PA (10), OH (7), MD (7)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
MK1 CONSTRUCTION, LLCDENVER, CO$16,550
J.S ALDO'S CONSTRUCTION CO, INC.MAYWOOD, NJ$16,550
ROAD CONTRACTOR CORPMIDDLETOWN, DE$12,676
BONILLA CONSTRUCTION CORPORATIONWEST CHESTER, OH$12,421
MCCARTHY BUILDING COMPANIES, INC.HOUSTON, TX$10,592

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OSHA interpretation letters

None exist. OSHA has not published a letter of interpretation for 1926.502(d)(21).

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

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About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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