1926.501(b)(14): Wall Openings

In plain words:

Workers at wall openings where the outside bottom edge is 6 feet or more above lower levels and the inside bottom edge is less than 39 inches above the floor must be protected by a guardrail, safety net or personal fall arrest system.

At 6 feet or more above a lower level, use a guardrail, safety net or personal fall arrest system
The 6-foot rule and the three fall protection systems. Not to scale; the official text controls.
271citations, 3 years
$983,889current penalties
271inspections
2linked injury cases

Official text: 29 CFR 1926.501(b)(14)

(14) Wall openings. Each employee working on, at, above, or near wall openings (including those with chutes attached) where the outside bottom edge of the wall opening is 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels and the inside bottom edge of the wall opening is less than 39 inches (1.0 m) above the walking/working surface, shall be protected from falling by the use of a guardrail system, a safety net system, or a personal fall arrest system.

271 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1926.501.

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Injuries linked to this rule

2 injury cases in the last 3 years came from inspections where OSHA cited 1926.501(b)(14), including 2 deaths.

Employee dies of head trauma in fall from two story warehous
2024-07-30 · Fatal · BARDSTOWN, KY

At 12:34 p.m. on July 30, 2024, an employee working for an industrial building contractor was working in a warehouse. The employee died when he fell due to unspecified reasons approximately two floors.

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
202320
202494
202592
202665

Top states: MI (37), VA (32), TN (22), MN (18), MD (15)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
THOMAS BUILDERS OF VIRGINIA, INC.LYNCHBURG, VA$153,740
THOMAS BUILDERS OF VIRGINIA INC.LYNCHBURG, VA$142,691
110785 - LUMBER ONE AVON INCHUTCHINSON, MN$33,000
JAMES R VANNOY & SONS CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC.FLOYD, VA$21,465
FOUNDATION BUILDING MATERIALS, LLCNEW BRITAIN, CT$16,550

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About this page

Official text from the eCFR. Citation and injury numbers from public U.S. Department of Labor enforcement and accident records, copied nightly; 3-year window; data as of 2026-10-18. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

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