29 CFR 1926 · Construction · Subpart L

1926.451(f)(7): Competent Person for Scaffold Work

By Black Belt Safety Editorial Team Official text as of October 15, 2026 Data updated October 19, 2026 3 min read

In plain words:

Scaffolds may be erected, moved, dismantled or altered only under the supervision and direction of a competent person qualified in that work. The work itself may be done only by experienced and trained employees selected by the competent person.

Key takeaways

  • 1926.451(f)(7) is part of OSHA's construction standards (29 CFR Part 1926, Subpart L).
  • OSHA cited it 408 times in the last 3 years, in 408 inspections, with $892,476 in current penalties.
  • 12 deaths are linked to inspections that cited this rule.
  • Most citations: MA (53), MD (45), VA (29).
  • Related part: 1926.451(f) Use (1,223 citations).
  • Free 5-minute toolbox talk for your crew below.
408citations, 3 years
$892,476current penalties
408inspections
12linked deaths
In this article
  1. What this rule covers
  2. Official text
  3. Injuries linked to this rule
  4. Where and how often it was cited
  5. Free toolbox talk
  6. OSHA interpretation letters
  7. Related parts of this rule
  8. Get your crew competent
  9. Frequently asked questions
  10. About this page

What this rule covers

29 CFR 1926.451(f)(7) is one requirement inside 1926.451 General requirements, an OSHA construction standard (Part 1926, Subpart L). The official text below is copied word for word from the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR). The numbers, injury cases and training on this page show how OSHA enforces it on real job sites.

Official text

(7) Scaffolds shall be erected, moved, dismantled, or altered only under the supervision and direction of a competent person qualified in scaffold erection, moving, dismantling or alteration. Such activities shall be performed only by experienced and trained employees selected for such work by the competent person. 408 citations

Source: eCFR, text current as of 2026-10-15. Read all of 1926.451.

Injuries linked to this rule

12 deaths are linked to inspections where OSHA cited 1926.451(f)(7).

Employee electrocuted removing gutter
2025-03-04 · Fatal · FALL RIVER, MA

Employee was removing a gutter from a residential structure working from a pump-jack scaffold system erected 4.5 feet from a 79 kilovolt primary power line. The gutter contacted the power line and the employee was electrocuted.

See all 12 cases

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Where and how often it was cited

YearCitations
202323
2024129
2025154
2026102

Top states: MA (53), MD (45), VA (29), NY (21), FL (21)

Largest penalties

EmployerLocationPenalty for this rule
110190 - PRO DRYWALL INC DBA PRO DRYWALL - PAINTING INCELK RIVER, MN$25,000
SEMINOLE EQUIPMENT, INC.RICHMOND HILL, GA$16,550
MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL CONTRACTOR SERVICES CORPLOWELL, MA$16,550
MAC CONSTRUCTION EXPRESS, LLCJERSEY CITY, NJ$16,131
DOBCO, INC.DOVER AFB, DE$14,895

Free toolbox talk

A 5-minute crew talk on 1926.451(f)(7), plus alerts when this rule changes. Free.




OSHA interpretation letters

Related parts of this rule

Get your crew competent

Trainers on Black Belt Safety: Marc Harvey, Dana Reyes

Trainers and suppliers: feature your business on this rule for $25/month.

Frequently asked questions

Who must supervise scaffold erection and dismantling?

A competent person qualified in scaffold erection, moving, dismantling or alteration.

Who may actually build or take down a scaffold?

Only experienced and trained employees selected for the work by the competent person.

Does this cover moving or altering a scaffold?

Yes. It applies to erecting, moving, dismantling or altering scaffolds.

About this page

Sources

3-year window. Federal OSHA only; state-plan rules are not counted. Plain-language text is a summary, not legal advice; the official text controls. Black Belt Safety is not part of OSHA or the Department of Labor.

Written and reviewed by

Black Belt Safety Editorial Team

Site Safety Officer and Safety Professional

OSHA 30 · CPR · USACE CQM

Written and reviewed by the Black Belt Safety team. Every post is checked against the OSHA standard or agency source it cites.

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